competition n. 1.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。 2.比賽,競(jìng)賽。 3.【生物學(xué)】生存競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。 a boxing competition拳擊比賽。 competitionin arms 軍備競(jìng)賽。 be [stand] in competition with (sb.) for 為…和(某人)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。 put (sb.) in [into] competition with ...使(某人)與(另一人)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
quantity n. 1.量 (opp. quality); 分量,數(shù)量;額;【物理學(xué)】值,參量。 2.〔pl.〕大量,大宗,大批,許多。 3.定量,定額。 4.【數(shù)學(xué)】量;表示量的數(shù)字[符號(hào)];【邏輯學(xué)】(名詞、特別是命題主語(yǔ)的)量。 5.【音韻學(xué)】音節(jié)的長(zhǎng)短;表示音節(jié)長(zhǎng)短的符號(hào);【語(yǔ)音】(元[母]、音節(jié)等的)音量。 6.【法律】期限。 a known quantity 已知數(shù)。 an unknown quantity 未知數(shù);〔比喻〕難預(yù)測(cè)的人[物]。 a negligible quantity 可忽略的量;〔比喻〕無(wú)足輕重的人〔物〕;可忽略的因素。 a quantity of 一些。 in quantities 大量。 in quantity 很多。
Finally, we find that in price competition, collective negotiation among all trading countries is the best mode of policy-making for global welfare; but in quantity competition, the importing countries'global welfare reaches its optimum when the high-quality country acts as the policy-making leader 最后我們得證,在價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng)時(shí),進(jìn)口國(guó)與全世界的福利在進(jìn)出口國(guó)可以共同協(xié)商時(shí)的水平最高,而高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品出口國(guó)福利則在只有出口國(guó)參與協(xié)商時(shí)最高;而在數(shù)量競(jìng)爭(zhēng)時(shí),高低質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品出口國(guó)的福利狀況與價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng)類似,但是進(jìn)口國(guó)及世界總福利則以政策制定有先后之別時(shí)的福利水平最高。
It is not only the jumping-off point of game theory but also the main application . this thesis based on economy reality, the quantity competition and price competition are systematical researched . this thesis discloses how the business to compete in quantity and price, and discusses the factor that affects competition 本文基于經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)實(shí)對(duì)企業(yè)間的數(shù)量競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng)進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的研究,揭示了企業(yè)之間是如何進(jìn)行數(shù)量競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的,并討論了影響競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的因素。
Face the local large quantity competition then falsely be to compete the way, and pass the mimicry to celebrate the bell product to pound at to celebrate with the low price a bell market sum . at the same time the significant getdown . abroad company of tariff of wto affiliation empress car use the car right celebrate the bell company like this the product of high quantity high price is opposite speak the influence larger 現(xiàn)在國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)非常激烈,國(guó)內(nèi)大量競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者紛紛模仿慶鈴產(chǎn)品,以低價(jià)位的產(chǎn)品沖擊慶鈴的市場(chǎng);同時(shí)在中國(guó)加入wto后,汽車關(guān)稅大幅度下調(diào),進(jìn)口整車價(jià)值隨之下降,對(duì)慶鈴公司這種生產(chǎn)高品質(zhì)高價(jià)位產(chǎn)品的企業(yè)來(lái)講,進(jìn)口整車對(duì)慶鈴的市場(chǎng)相對(duì)影響較大。